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Tuesday, 20 May 2026  ·  Ljouwert, FryslânEst. 2026

FRISIAN NEWS

Nijs fan de Wrâld  ·  World News  ·  Frisian Perspective

Why Cuba Has Not Changed Despite Half a Century of Pressure
World

Wêrom Cuba net feroare is ûndanks fyftich jier druk

November 15, 2025 · Frisian News

Cuba remains under communist rule despite six decades of US embargo and international isolation. The regime survives because it controls territory, the military, and information absolutely.

Frisian flagFrysk

Yn 1965 begûn de Feriene Steaten har ekonomysk embargo op Cuba. Hjoed, sechtich jier letter, hâldt Fidel Castro syn opfolger Raul noch altyd de macht, it ienpartijstelsel bliuwt yntakt en politike finzenen folje noch altyd de finzenissen. It embargo hat it rezjym net omsmiten. It hat Cuba net iepene foar demokrasy. Dit mislearjen learret in hurde les dy't westerske strategen wegerje te learen: ekonomyske druk allinnich kin in steat dy't syn eigen grûngebiet kontrôlearret en it geweldmonopolje hat net ta feroaring twinge.

De Kubaanske regearing kontrôlearret wat it measte telt foar oerlibjen. Se beheart it leger, it feilichheidsapparat en de steatsmedia. As minsken honger lije, jout it rezjym Washington de skuld, net syn eigen belied. As ferset groeit, slacht de geheime tsjinst it del foardat it him ferspreidt. It rezjym hat gjin bûtenlânske hannel of ynvestearringen nedich om te oerlibjen. It rêdt himsels mei wat Fenezuëla en Sina stjoere, en dat blykt genôch. Isolaasje fersterket de greep fan it rezjym om't it krekt de dingen eliminearret dy't dizze ferswakke soene: bûtenlânske ynvestearders dy't in rjochssteat easkje, toeristen mei bûtenlânske ideeën, of bûtenlânske media dy't offisjele leugens betwiste.

Westerske regearingen tochten dat tiid en druk Cuba ta beswikmjen bringe soene. Hja ferwachtten dat ekonomysk lijen ta opstân liede soe. Hja ûnderskatten hoe't in disiplinearre dikteatuer earmoed behearre kin en hoe't nasjonalisme, sels ferkeard nasjonalisme, in befolking oan har ûnderdrukkers bine kin. Kubanezen dy't it measte te ferdurjen hiene, binne fan it eilân flechten. Wa't bleaun, akseptearre it systeem of learde swijen. It rezjym stie noait foar in echte driging fan binnen.

It embargo rekke gewoane Kubanezen folle hurder as de kommunistyske lieders. Wurkers koene gjin medisinen keapje. Boeren misten ûnderdielen foar traktoren. Sikehûsbêden hiene gjin lekens. Dochs brûkte it rezjym dizze omstannichheden as bewiis dat fijannen it eilân omsingelen, dat offer needsaaklik wie, dat trou oan de revolúsje mear betsjutte as komfort. Ekonomyske pine dy't ûntefredenheid fiede soe, fiedde ynplak dêrfan it akseptearjen fan lijen as patriottyske plicht.

Hjoed stiet Cuba as in monumint foar in ûngemaklike wierheid: jo kinne in regearing net fan bûtenút omsmite. Jo kinne in dikteatuer net troch hannelsbeperkingen ta demokrasy knipe. Allinnich it folk fan binnen kin syn lân feroarje, en allinnich as it de macht en wil hat om te hanneljen. Cuba toant wat bart as hja beide misse, en as de druk fan de wrâld gjin partij is foar in hearskjende klasse dy't allinnich bang is foar it ferliezen fan kontrôle.

English

In 1965, the United States began its economic embargo on Cuba. Today, sixty years later, Fidel Castro's successor Raul still holds power, the one-party system remains intact, and political prisoners still fill the jails. The embargo did not topple the regime. It did not open Cuba to democracy. This failure teaches a hard lesson that Western strategists refuse to learn: economic pressure alone cannot force change on a state that controls its own territory and monopolizes force.

The Cuban government controls what matters most for survival. It commands the military, the security apparatus, and the state media. When people starve, the regime blames Washington, not its own policies. When dissent grows, the secret police crush it before it spreads. The regime does not need foreign trade or investment to survive. It makes do with what Venezuela and China send, and that proves enough. Isolation strengthens the regime's grip because it eliminates the very things that might loosen it: foreign investors who demand rule of law, tourists who bring outside ideas, or foreign media that challenges official lies.

Western governments believed that time and pressure would wear Cuba down. They expected economic hardship to spark rebellion. They underestimated how a disciplined dictatorship can manage poverty and how nationalism, even twisted nationalism, can bind a population to its oppressors. Cubans who suffered most fled the island. Those who remained either accepted the system or learned silence. The regime never faced a real threat from within.

The embargo hurt ordinary Cubans far more than it hurt the communist leadership. Workers could not buy medicine. Farmers lacked parts for tractors. Hospital beds had no sheets. Yet the regime used these conditions as proof that enemies surrounded the island, that sacrifice was necessary, that loyalty to the revolution mattered more than comfort. Economic pain that was meant to breed discontent instead bred acceptance of hardship as patriotic duty.

Today, Cuba stands as a monument to an uncomfortable truth: you cannot overthrow a government from the outside. You cannot squeeze a dictatorship into democracy through trade restrictions. Only the people inside can change their country, and they can do that only if they possess the power and will to act. Cuba shows what happens when they lack both, and when the world's pressure proves no match for a ruling class that fears nothing but losing control.


Published November 15, 2025 · Frisian News · Ljouwert, Fryslân